Seaborn Histogram (Histplot)
Last Updated: 07 Nov 2025
A histogram shows the distribution of a numeric column. It groups values into bins and shows how frequently each range appears.
Hinglish Tip 🗣: Values kis range me kitni baar aate hain — uski picture hoti hai histogram.
Syntax
sns.histplot(data=df, x='numeric_col')
plt.show()
📘 Example Dataset
df = sns.load_dataset('tips')
df.head()
Basic Histogram
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill')
plt.show()
Important Parameters
- data, x, y Usually we use x for numeric columns. y is optional (for weighted histograms).
- bins Controls number of bars.
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', bins=20)
plt.show()
- kde Add a smooth density curve.
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', kde=True)
plt.show()
- hue Different colors for categories.
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', hue='sex')
plt.show()
- multiple How bars overlap or stack. Options: 'layer', 'stack', 'dodge', 'fill'
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', hue='sex', multiple='stack')
plt.show()
- stat How counts are shown. count, probability, density, percent,
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', stat='percent')
plt.show()
- element Style of bars.barsor step
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', element='step')
plt.show()
- palette Custom colors.
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', hue='sex', palette='coolwarm')
plt.show()
- alpha Transparency.
sns.histplot(data=df, x='total_bill', alpha=0.5)
plt.show()
⭐ Full Example
sns.histplot(
data=df,
x='total_bill',
hue='sex',
kde=True,
bins=25,
alpha=0.6,
multiple='stack',
palette='viridis',
stat='density',
element='bars'
)
plt.show()
Quick Practice
- Use penguins dataset.
- Plot a histogram of body_mass_g.
- Add KDE.
- Add hue for species.
- Change bins to 30.
- Try multiple='dodge'.
